Kuki insinga zangirika?

Imikorere y'insinga z'amashanyarazi nigice cyingenzi mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, akazi, numusaruro.Umutekano wumurongo wumurongo ujyanye numutekano wibikorwa byumushinga numutekano wubuzima bwabantu numutungo.Bitewe no gukoresha igihe kirekire, insinga z'amashanyarazi nazo zizagira igihombo no gusaza.

None ni izihe mpamvu zituma insinga zangirika?Haba hari ingaruka nyuma yo gusaza insinga?Reka twumve ibitera n'ingaruka zo gusaza kw'insinga n'insinga!

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Impamvu z'insinga zirangirika

 

Imbaraga ziva hanze

 

Ukurikije isesengura ryibikorwa mumyaka yashize, kunanirwa kwinsinga nyinshi biterwa no kwangirika kwimashini.Kurugero: kubaka bidasanzwe mugihe cyo gushiraho insinga no kuyishyiraho birashobora kwangiza byoroshye imashini;ubwubatsi bwa gisivili ku nsinga zashyinguwe zirashobora kandi kwangiza byoroshye insinga zikora.

 

Kugabanuka

 

Ibi bintu nabyo birasanzwe cyane, mubisanzwe biboneka kumigozi ya kabili mumiyoboro ishyinguwe cyangwa itwara amazi.Kurugero, niba umugozi wumugozi udakozwe neza cyangwa urugingo rwakozwe mugihe cyikirere cyikirere, amazi cyangwa umwuka wamazi bizinjira mubice.Amazi ya dendrite (amazi yinjira murwego rwimikorere kandi agakora dendrite munsi yumurimo wumuriro wamashanyarazi) azashyirwaho mugikorwa cyumuriro wamashanyarazi igihe kirekire, buhoro buhoro yangiza imbaraga zokwirinda insinga kandi bitera kunanirwa.

 

Kwangirika kwimiti

 

Iyo umugozi ushyinguwe mu buryo butaziguye hamwe na aside na alkali, akenshi bizatera intwaro, isasu cyangwa icyuma cyo hanze cya kabili.Urwego rwo gukingira ruzananirwa kubera imiti yamara igihe kirekire cyangwa ruswa ya electrolytike, kandi izagabanuka izagabanuka, nayo izatera insinga.

 

Igikorwa cyigihe kirekire

 

Bitewe nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwumuyaga, kiyobora byanze bikunze azashyuha mugihe umutwaro wumutwaro unyuze mumurongo.Muri icyo gihe, ingaruka zuruhu zumuriro, gutakaza eddy kurugero rwintwaro zicyuma, hamwe nigihombo giciriritse nacyo kizabyara ubushyuhe bwiyongereye, bityo ubushyuhe bwa kabili bwiyongere.

Iyo ikorera munsi yigihe kirenze urugero, ubushyuhe burenze urugero bizihutisha gusaza kwizuba, ndetse nubushake buzacika.

 

Umugozi watsinzwe

 

Umugozi uhuriweho numuyoboro udakomeye mumurongo wa kabili.Umugozi wananiranye watewe nubwubatsi bubi bikunze kubaho.Mugihe cyo gukora imigozi ya kabili, niba ingingo zidafunitse cyane cyangwa ngo zishyushye bidahagije, izirinda umutwe wa kabili zizagabanuka, bityo biteze impanuka.

 

Ibidukikije n'ubushyuhe

 

Ibidukikije byo hanze nubushyuhe bwumugozi nabyo bizatera ubushyuhe bwumugozi kuba mwinshi cyane, gusenyuka kwizuba, ndetse no guturika numuriro.

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Ibyago

 

Gusaza kw'insinga bizongera gukoresha ingufu.Umurongo umaze gusaza, niba ibyatsi byo hanze byangiritse, ntabwo bizongera umurongo ukoresha no gukoresha amashanyarazi gusa, ahubwo binatera inkongi y'umuriro, kandi bigomba gusimburwa mugihe.Insinga zizasaza vuba munsi yubushyuhe burebure.

Iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane, uruhu rwinyuma rwo hanze ruzashya kandi rutere umuriro.Mubuzima busanzwe, abantu benshi badasobanukiwe numuzunguruko usanzwe bakoresha gusa insinga kugirango bahindure imirongo ibiri cyangwa itatu mugihe uhuza insinga ebyiri kandi ntizizirike, bikavamo ubuso buto bwo guhuza hagati yinsinga zombi zifatanije.

Ukurikije ubumenyi bwa fiziki, uko agace kambukiranya igice kayobora, niko kurwanya cyane, hamwe nubushyuhe Q = I kare Rt.Ninini irwanya, niko kubyara ubushyuhe.

 

Tugomba rero gukora ubugenzuzi bwumutekano kumurongo.Nibura rimwe mu mwaka, abakozi babigize umwuga bagomba gukora igenzura ryuzuye ryinsinga nibikoresho byamashanyarazi, cyane cyane kubikoresha igihe kirekire.Niba insinga zigaragaye ko zishaje, zangiritse, zidakingiwe neza, cyangwa izindi mpamvu zidafite umutekano, zigomba gusanwa no gusimburwa mugihe kugirango umutekano w’ikoreshwa ry’amashanyarazi.

Hanyuma, turakwibutsa ko mugihe uguze insinga ninsinga, ugomba kumenya ababikora bisanzwe kandi ukareba ubuziranenge.Ntugure insinga zujuje ubuziranenge kubera ko zihenze.

 

Nyamuneka nyamuneka twandikire kugirango umenye andi makuru kuri wire.

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-05-2024