Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'ibikoresho byo kubika insinga PE, PVC, na XLPE?

Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho byo kubika insinga zikoreshwa mugukora insinga bigabanijwemo ibyiciro bitatu: PE, PVC, na XLPE.Ibikurikira byerekana itandukaniro riri hagati yibikoresho bya insulasi PE, PVC, na XLPE bikoreshwa mumigozi.

Explanation yo gutondekanya nibiranga ibikoresho byokoresha insinga

PVC: Choride ya Polyvinyl, polymer yakozwe na polymerisation yubusa ya vinyl chloride monomers mubihe byihariye.Ifite ibiranga umutekano, kurwanya aside, kurwanya alkali, kurwanya ruswa, no kurwanya gusaza, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byubaka, ibikenerwa bya buri munsi, imiyoboro n'imiyoboro, insinga ninsinga, hamwe nibikoresho bifunga.Igabanijwemo ibice byoroshye kandi bikomeye: byoroshye bikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibikoresho byo gupakira, firime yubuhinzi, nibindi, kandi bikoreshwa cyane mugukora insinga n’insinga, nka polyvinyl chloride isanzwe y’insinga z'amashanyarazi;mugihe ibikomeye bikoreshwa mugukora imiyoboro n'amasahani.Ikintu kinini kiranga ibikoresho bya polyvinyl chloride ni ukwirinda umuriro, bityo ikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye no gukumira inkongi yumuriro kandi ni kimwe mubikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu gukingira umuriro hamwe n’insinga n’insinga birinda umuriro.

PE: Polyethylene ni resinoplastique resin ikozwe na polymerisation ya Ethylene.Ntabwo ari uburozi kandi butagira ingaruka, ifite ubushyuhe buke bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe, kandi irashobora kwihanganira isuri ya acide na alkalis nyinshi, kandi ifite imikorere myiza y’amashanyarazi.Muri icyo gihe kimwe, kubera ko polyethylene ifite ibiranga kutagira polarite, ifite ibiranga igihombo gike hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi, bityo rero ikaba isanzwe ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byo kubika insinga n’insinga zifite ingufu nyinshi.

XLPE: Guhuza polyethylene ni uburyo bwambere bwibikoresho bya polyethylene nyuma yo guhinduka.Nyuma yo gutera imbere, imiterere yumubiri nubumashini byatejwe imbere cyane ugereranije nibikoresho bya PE, kandi mugihe kimwe, urwego rwo kurwanya ubushyuhe rwazamutse cyane.Kubwibyo, insinga ninsinga bikozwe mubikoresho byo guhuza polyethylene bifatanye bifite ibyiza byinsinga za insimburangingo ya polyethylene insinga ninsinga bidashobora guhura: uburemere bworoshye, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwiza, kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya insuline nini cyane, nibindi.

Ugereranije na thermoplastique polyethylene, izirinda XLPE ifite ibyiza bikurikira:

1 Kunoza ubushyuhe bwo guhindura ubushyuhe, kunoza imiterere yubukanishi ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru, kunoza imihangayiko y’ibidukikije no guhangana nubusaza.

2 Kongera ingufu za chimique no kurwanya ubukana, kugabanya ubukonje bukabije, ahanini byagumije kumashanyarazi yumwimerere, ubushyuhe bwigihe kirekire bwakazi burashobora kugera kuri 125 ℃ na 150 ℃, guhuza insinga hamwe ninsinga za polyethylene zifatanije, byanongereye ubushobozi bwo gutwara imiyoboro ngufi, ubushyuhe bwigihe gito bushobora kugera kuri 250 ℃, uburebure bumwe bwinsinga ninsinga, guhuza polyethylene bijyana nubushobozi bwo gutwara ni byinshi cyane.

3 XLPE insinga hamwe ninsinga bifite imashini nziza, irinda amazi nimirasire irwanya imirasire, kuburyo ikoreshwa cyane.Nko: insinga zihuza imbere yibikoresho byamashanyarazi, moteri iyobora, itara riyobora, insinga zo kugenzura ibimenyetso bya moteri nkeya, insinga za moteri, insinga za metro ninsinga, insinga zo kurengera ibidukikije insinga, insinga zo mu nyanja, insinga za nucleaire, insinga za TV zifite ingufu nyinshi , X-RAY irasa insinga zifite ingufu nyinshi, hamwe ninsinga zohereza amashanyarazi ninsinga nizindi nganda.

Itandukaniro mubikoresho byo kubika insinga PVC, PE, na XLPE

PVC: ubushyuhe buke bwo gukora, ubuzima bugufi bwo gusaza, ubushobozi bwo kohereza, ubushobozi buke burenze urugero, hamwe numwotsi mwinshi hamwe na gaze ya aside mugihe habaye umuriro.Ibicuruzwa rusange mubikorwa byinsinga ninsinga, ibintu byiza byumubiri nubukanishi, imikorere myiza yo gutunganya, igiciro gito nigiciro cyo kugurisha.Ariko irimo halogene, kandi imikoreshereze yimyenda nini nini.

PE: Ibikoresho byiza byamashanyarazi, hamwe nibyiza byose bya PVC twavuze haruguru.Bikunze gukoreshwa mugukoresha insinga cyangwa insinga, kubika amakuru kumurongo, guhoraho kwa dielectric, bikwiranye numurongo wamakuru, imirongo yitumanaho, hamwe na mudasobwa zitandukanye za periferique insinga.

XLPE: Hafi ya PE nka mashanyarazi, mugihe ubushyuhe bwigihe kirekire bwo gukora burenze hejuru ya PE, imiterere yubukanishi iruta PE, kandi kurwanya gusaza nibyiza.Ubwoko bushya bwibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije hamwe nubushyuhe bwiza bwo guhangana nubushyuhe, ibidukikije bya plastiki.Bikunze gukoreshwa mu nsinga za elegitoronike hamwe n’ibisabwa cyane byo kurwanya ibidukikije.

Itandukaniro hagati ya XLPO na XLPE

XLPO.Ijambo rusange mubyiciro bya resmoplastique byabonetse hakoreshejwe polymerizing cyangwa copolymerizing α-olefine nka Ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, na cycloolefine. .

XLPE.Mu nganda, harimo na cololymers ya Ethylene hamwe na α-olefine nkeya.