Imiyoboro y'insinga n'insinga bivuga guhagarara no kwizerwa kw'ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi iyo byoherejwe mu nsinga no mu nsinga.Mubikorwa nyabyo byo gukoresha no gukoresha, hari ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka kumashanyarazi yinsinga ninsinga.Muhinduzi ukurikira azasesengura ibintu byingenzi.
1.Mikintu cya aterial
Amashanyarazi yinsinga ninsinga bifitanye isano rya bugufi nu mashanyarazi yibikoresho, kandi guhitamo ibikoresho bifite amashanyarazi meza birashobora kunoza neza uburyo bwo kohereza insinga ninsinga.
(1)Ibikoresho by'ibyuma: Ibikoresho by'icyuma bikoreshwa mu nsinga no mu nsinga ahanini birimo umuringa na aluminium, bifite amashanyarazi menshi.Ibinyuranye, umuringa ufite amashanyarazi meza.
(2) Ibikoresho: Ibikoresho byokwirinda insinga na kabili nabyo bigira ingaruka kumashanyarazi.Ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge birashobora kunoza imikorere ya insinga na kabili, bityo bigatuma itumanaho ryerekana neza.
2.Icyuma cya diameter
Diameter ya wire ya kabili na kabili nabyo bizagira ingaruka kumashanyarazi.Muri rusange, umubyimba wa diameter nini cyane, niko imbaraga zo kurwanya-interineti niko bigenda neza.Ariko, mubihe bitandukanye, nibyingenzi guhitamo insinga numuyoboro hamwe na diameter ikwiye.Ntabwo ari uko umubyimba ari mwiza.
3.Ibintu bifatika
Umuyoboro wa wire na kabili nabyo bifitanye isano nimikorere yo guhuza umuzenguruko.Guhuza nabi bizaganisha kuri attenuation no kwivanga kwihererekanyabubasha, bizagira ingaruka kumutekano no kwizerwa byumuzunguruko wose.Niyo mpamvu, birakenewe kwemeza ko insinga ninsinga bihuza neza kandi bigakoresha ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe namacomeka.
4.Ibintu byose
Ibidukikije nabyo ni ibintu byingenzi biganisha ku kugabanuka kwamashanyarazi yinsinga ninsinga.Ibidukikije bikaze nkubushyuhe bwo hejuru nubushuhe bizangiza urwego rwimashanyarazi hamwe nuyobora insinga ninsinga, bityo bikagira ingaruka kumikorere.Kubwibyo, mugihe uhitamo insinga ninsinga, insinga ninsinga bihuye bigomba guhitamo ukurikije ibidukikije bitandukanye.
Muri make, amashanyarazi ya insinga ninsinga bigira ingaruka kubintu byinshi.Tugomba gusuzuma byimazeyo ibikoresho, diameter yumurongo, guhuza ibidukikije, no guhitamo insinga zikora cyane hamwe ninsinga kugirango tumenye neza kandi byizewe byumuzunguruko.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-18-2023
