Mugihe cyo kuvugurura, abantu bamwe bazahitamo insinga zingana ukurikije amashanyarazi.Ariko, nyuma yo kuvugurura birangiye, imizigo irenze urugero nibindi bibazo bikunze kubaho.Ikibazo kirihe?Impamvu nyamukuru nuko bakoresha insinga ya aluminium cyangwa umuringa wambaye umuringa.Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'insinga z'umuringa na aluminium, kandi ni izihe ngaruka zo gukoresha insinga ya aluminium?Uyu munsi ndakubwira ibyerekeye.
Umugozi wa aluminiyumu wo gushariza urugo wasangaga usanzwe mucyaro.Ariko, hamwe niterambere ryibihe, gukundwa kwibikoresho bitandukanye byo murugo byarushijeho kwiyongera no mucyaro.Umugozi wa aluminiyumu wo gushariza urugo ntushobora kwihanganira gukoresha amashanyarazi kandi kuva kera.Imijyi minini ikoresha amashanyarazi menshi ntishobora no gutekereza insinga za aluminium.
None, kuki dukeneye gukoresha insinga z'umuringa mugushushanya aho gukoresha insinga ya aluminiyumu ihendutse?
Impamvu ya 1: Ubushobozi buke bwo gutwara
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, imwe mu mpamvu zatumye insinga za aluminiyumu zavanyweho ni ubushobozi buke bwo gutwara: igipimo cyo guhitamo insinga nubushobozi bwo gutwara insinga - binyuze mubushobozi bwo gutwara, dushobora kubara uko insinga ikenewe kugirango tuyitware Byinshi.
Ubushobozi bwo gutwara insinga ya aluminium ni 1/3 ~ 2/3 cyurwo rugozi rwumuringa.Kurugero, kuri wire 4 kare, niba ari intoki y'umuringa, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ni 32A;niba ari aluminiyumu, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ni 20A gusa.
Kubwibyo, iyo tuvuze ko umuzenguruko runaka usaba metero kare 4 zinsinga, tuba dushaka kuvuga ko zose ari intoki zumuringa, zishobora gutwara 32A yumuyaga.Muri iki gihe, ntibihagije gushyira metero kare 4 ya wire ya aluminium ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara 20A gusa.Byongeye kandi, niba ugomba gukoresha insinga nini za aluminiyumu aho gukoresha insinga z'umuringa, insinga z'insinga zisabwa mu gutondeka nazo zizaba nini kandi umwanya ukenewe uzaba munini, bityo igiciro cyo gushira ntikizaba munsi yo gukoresha insinga z'umuringa.byinshi.
Impamvu ya 2: Guhuza umuringa-aluminiyumu byangiritse byoroshye
Igihe cyose murugo hari insinga za aluminiyumu, byanze bikunze hazaba hari aho umuringa na aluminiyumu bihurira.Umuringa na aluminiyumu birahujwe.Nyuma yumuriro wamashanyarazi, reaction ya chimique nka bateri yambere izabaho: aluminiyumu ikora cyane izihutisha okiside, bigatuma ingingo zijyana nubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu buri hasi kugeza igihe ibintu birenze urugero bibaye, iyi nayo ikaba ari imwe mumpamvu ituma impanuka zikunze kubaho iyo ukoresheje insinga za aluminium.
Impamvu yonyine ituma abantu benshi bagikoresha insinga za aluminium ni ukubera igiciro gito.Nyamara, ibiciro byubwubatsi byiyongereye mugihe ushyizeho insinga za aluminium cyangwa amafaranga yo kubungabunga nyuma hamwe nogukoresha ingufu nyinshi biroroshye kubona ugereranije no gukoresha insinga z'umuringa.Inyungu iruta igihombo, tutibagiwe n'ibibazo by'umutekano n'ingaruka zihishe ziterwa no gukoresha insinga ya aluminium.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-19-2023
